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How
To Build A Wine Rack And Make It Look Brand New Always
By
Celine Yong
When
you build a wine rack,
besides paying attention to the measurements and joinery, you’ll need
to pay
special attention to the wood finishing process too. Wood
finishing not only embellishes the
wine rack, it also protects the surface of the wine rack, making it
stay
attractive and durable for years to come.
I
came across these easy
and effective, step-by-step instructions on how to keep your homemade
wine rack
looking brand new always. These instructions are usually absent from
wine rack
plans which usually only show you how to build a wine rack. This method
allows
you to recoat your wine rack whenever the finish needs a quick
touch-up. It
will also give your wine rack that professional “sprayed on” look. The
coats
dry within minutes. Therefore you can put a coat on your wine rack
without
having to worry about leaving behind your fingerprints or dust settling
in the
finish. 
Step-By-Step
Instructions On How To Give Your
Wine Rack A Durable & Professional Finish:
1. Brush
on
a full strength coat of oil based gloss polyurethane and let it dry.
- Lightly sand
with 220 grit or higher sandpaper to remove any dust in the finish.
Wipe wine rack down with a tack cloth. Then brush on a second full
strength coat.
- Lightly sand
the wine rack again and wipe it down with a tack cloth.
- Pour some
polyurethane into a glass jar and add an equal amount of mineral
spirits. You can also add a 1/4 cap of Japan drier if you so wish.
- Take 3 paper
towels and crush them into a ball.
- Wrap a clean,
unprinted cotton cloth around the ball of paper towels. This will be
used as an applicator.
- Dip the
applicator into the glass jar of polyurethane, soaking it generously.
Press the applicator against the jar side to squeeze out any excess
polyurethane.
- Wipe the
polyurethane on to the wine rack surface in one direction along with
the grain. Start and finish each pass in one long and even stroke.
- Quickly return
to the top and wipe a new path of polyurethane. Do not overlap the
previous path by more than half an inch. Reload the applicator with
polyurethane as needed. Apply the polyurethane in a wet, flowing coat,
but not so wet that it leaves behind heavy streaks.
- Continue doing
this until the entire wine rack is covered. Do not re-apply the
polyurethane until the previous coat is dry, even if it looks streaky.
Failure to follow this step will entirely ruin the finish.
- The first coat
of polyurethane takes approximately an hour to dry. When it is dry,
drag lightly a straight razor blade along the grain of the wood at a
70- degree angle. This will drag up any dust flecks without removing
the finish. On curved areas which are inaccessible by the razor blade,
use #0000 steel wool. Then wipe the wine rack again with a tack cloth.
- The subsequent
polyurethane coats will dry within 30 minutes or less. Apply at least 5
coats.
- Gloss
polyurethane works best as it is more durable. If you wish to go for a
flat sheen, just use #0000 steel wool. To bring the gloss down to
semi-gloss, use rotten
stone powder mixed in water and a wad of unprinted cotton cloth to rub
it down. To really bring out the gloss, wait for two to three weeks
before buffing the wine rack surface with a fine automotive finish such
as 3M Perfect-It polish.
- You can repeat
the process once every few years or whenever necessary. However, take
care to remove your wine bottles carefully without overly disrupting
the wine-aging process.
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